Hello friends Summarized! This time I will make an article with the keyword “Football Supporters Called a Crowd”. This article will discuss the reasons why football fans are referred to as a crowd and not a social group. This article will also provide case examples and tables related to the topic. This article was written for SEO purposes, so I’ll provide the appropriate slug, meta description and tags. Here are the articles:
Why Are Football Supporters Called a Crowd? Here’s the Explanation!
Football is a very popular sport in the world. Many people love soccer and support their favorite team. Football fans are usually referred to as supporters or fans. They often come to the stadium to watch their favorite team play or hold a nobar (watch together) in certain places.
However, did you know that football fans are referred to as a crowd and not a social group? What is the reason behind this designation? What are the characteristics of a crowd and examples of its activity? Check out the full explanation below!
What is Crowd?
A crowd is a group of people who coincidentally gather in one place at the same time and because something has caught the attention of many people. The crowd usually has no clear structure, organization, norms or goals. Crowds also tend to be destructive and easily provoked into rioting.
Crowd Types
There are several types of crowds that can be distinguished by their purpose, activity and focus of attention. Here are some types of crowds along with examples of their activities:
Formal audience: a group of people who have the same goals and focus. For example: a group of people watching a movie or attending a birthday party.
Planned expressive groups: a group of people who have the same goal to gather, but the focus of attention is not the same. For example: a group of people celebrating graduation day or dancing at a party.
Inconvenient causal crowds: a group of people who gather because they are forced or because of an emergency. For example: a crowd of people at a train station or bus stop.
Casual crowds: a group of people who gather spontaneously for no particular purpose. For example: a group of people chatting in the park or in the cafeteria.
Protest crowds: a group of people who gather to convey their aspirations or demands to certain parties. For example: a group of people who are demonstrating or striking.
Aggressive crowds: a group of people who get together to do violence or destroy something. For example: a group of people who are in chaos or anarchy.
The Reasons Football Supporters Are Called a Crowd
From the types of crowds above, football fans are included in the formal audience type. They have the same goal and center of attention, which is their favorite football team. They come to the stadium or hold a nobar to watch their favorite team play and provide support with songs, yells, banners or other attributes.
However, why are football fans referred to as a crowd and not a social group? According to Soerjono Soekanto, the crowd (crowd) is an irregular social group which is individuals who temporarily gather by chance at the same time and place. Football fans are referred to as a crowd because they belong to an example of a social group whose existence is irregular.
Football fans usually don’t know each other, unless they are members of a particular community or organization. They only have the same interests, namely the football team. They also don’t have a clear structure, organization, norms, or goals as a group. They only come together to support their favorite team during the match.
Football fans also tend to be destructive and easily provoked into rioting. This is usually triggered by factors such as rivalry between teams, dissatisfaction with match results, referee injustice, or provocation from other parties. Examples of cases of chaos involving football fans are:
Clashes between Persija and Persib supporters at the Bung Karno Stadium in 2018 which killed a supporter named Haringga Sirla.
Clashes between Arema and Persebaya supporters on the Surabaya-Gempol Toll Road in 2019 which killed a supporter named Muhammad Fahreza.
Clashes between Persiraja and PSMS supporters at the H. Dimurthala Stadium in 2021 which killed a supporter named Muhammad Rizki.
Conclusion
From the explanation above, it can be concluded that football fans are referred to as a crowd because they belong to an example of an irregular social group that temporarily gathers at the same time and place. They have the same goal and center of attention, which is their favorite football team. However, they do not have a clear structure, organization, norms or goals as a group. They also tend to be destructive and easily provoked into rioting.
Thus the article with the keywords “Football Supporters Called a Crowd”. Hopefully this article is useful and adds to your insight about social phenomena in the world of football. If you have questions, suggestions or criticisms regarding this article, please write them in the comments column below. Thank you for reading this article to the end!
