15 things to consider in determining the structure of the play are

In writing a play, one of the important things to consider is the structure of the story used. A good story structure will make the story easier for the audience to understand and follow. In this article, we will discuss the things that need to be considered in determining the structure of the play.

What is Play Structure?

Before discussing further about the things that need to be considered in determining the structure of the play, it is better for us to know in advance what is meant by the structure of the play itself. The structure of the play is the arrangement of storylines or plots that will be staged on the theater stage. The structure of the play includes the beginning, middle, and end of the story to be told.

Things to Look For in Determining the Structure of the Play

The following are things that need to be considered in determining the structure of the play:

1. Determine the focus of the story

The first thing to consider in determining the structure of the play is determining the focus of the story. The focus of the story is the essence of the story that will be conveyed to the audience. Before determining the structure of the story, you should first determine the focus of the story so as not to deviate from the original purpose.

2. Define Character

The things that need to be considered in determining the structure of the play are:
After determining the focus of the story, the next thing to pay attention to is determining the characters that will appear in the story. These characters must be chosen appropriately and according to the storyline. Each character must have a clear role and not confuse the audience.

3. Creating Conflict

Every story must have a conflict, including in the play. This conflict must be made in such a way that it is interesting and not boring for the audience. The conflict must be able to arouse the emotions of the audience so that they can feel every event that occurs in the story.

4. Make Plot Twists

The things that need to be considered in determining the structure of the play are:
A plot twist is a moment in which the storyline suddenly changes or reveals new, unexpected information, which can surprise, amaze, or impress the audience. Here are some ways to create plot twists in a play script:
    1. Create complex characters: Complex characters, with unclear motivations and goals, can open up possibilities for plot twists. For example, a character who at first appears to be evil turns out to have good motives, or a character who seems good suddenly takes an unexpected action.
    2. Use creativity and imagination: Plot twists can be created by combining unusual story elements, or by creating unexpected situations. Try to play with your imagination and experiment with unconventional ideas to create powerful plot twists.
    3. Use foreshadowing: Foreshadowing is a technique used to give the viewer a hint as to what will happen in the future. By giving clues gradually, the writer can create a plot twist that feels natural and not forced.
    4. Make it strong conflict: Strong conflict can create surprises and possible plot twists. For example, a conflict that seemed to be resolved suddenly reappears, or a conflict that seemed insignificant at first turns out to be the key to solving the problem.
    5. Use proven plot twist techniques: There are several proven plot twist techniques, such as double plot twist, twin plot twist, or reverse plot twist. Try using these techniques with your own creativity to create unique plot twists.
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By using the above techniques, writers can create strong and unexpected plot twists in play scripts. A good plot twist can impress the audience and keep wanting to see the show until the end, thereby increasing the success of the show.

5. Determine the Number of Scenes

The number of scenes in a play must be adjusted to the story to be told. Too many scenes will make the story too long and boring, while too few scenes will make the story incomprehensible to the audience.

6. Determine the Order of Scenes

The things that need to be considered in determining the structure of the play are:
The order of the scenes in a play must be well arranged so that it is easily understood by the audience. Scenes that are too fast or too slow can make the audience lose the plot.

7. Determine the climax position

The position of the climax is one of the important elements in writing a play, because it can influence the impression and emotion you want to evoke in the audience. Here are some ways to determine the position of the climax in a play script:
    1. Understand story conflict: The climax should be placed when the story conflict reaches its peak. Therefore, it is important to understand the story conflict well in order to determine the right climax position.
    2. Create an emotional climax: The climax should evoke a strong emotion in the audience, such as tension, sadness, joy or satisfaction. Therefore, make sure that the emotional peak you want to generate has been formed before the climax.
    3. Consider story structure: Story structure can influence climax position. For example, the climax could be placed at the end of a story to make a strong impression, or in the middle of the story to add tension.
    4. Adjust to the duration of the show: The climax position should be adjusted to the duration of the show. If the show is short, it’s best to place the climax early so the audience doesn’t lose interest. But if the show is long, the climax can be placed in the middle or at the end of the story.
    5. Use instinct and instinct: Determining the position of the climax can also be done using the author’s instincts and instincts. Try to read and ponder the story carefully, and determine the climax position based on your instincts and instincts.
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By paying attention to the things above, the writer can determine the exact position of the climax in the play script. The right climax position can increase the impression and emotion you want to generate in the audience, so that the show can be more interesting and impressive.

8. Creating Shades

Creating a nuance or atmosphere in a story can help the audience to better understand and feel the story being staged. Shades can be created through the use of music, lighting and costumes.

9. Set the Story Tempo

The tempo of the story must be adjusted to the storyline in order to maintain the audience’s attention. A tempo that is too slow will make the audience bored, while a tempo that is too fast will make the audience lose the storyline.

10. Avoid Cliches

Avoiding clichés or stories that are too general can make stories more interesting and unique. This can be done by creating a different character or making an unexpected twist.

11. Creating a Satisfying Ending

A satisfying ending is an important factor in making a successful play script. Here are some ways to create a satisfying ending:
    1. Consistent with character: A good ending must be consistent with the characters that have been built throughout the story. Characters must appear as they should and do not eliminate the essence or character that has been built. If the character suddenly changes for no apparent reason, the ending seems forced.
    2. Satisfying resolution: A good ending must satisfactorily resolve the conflict that has been built. The audience must be satisfied and understand how and why the conflict was resolved. Make sure the ending chosen does not harm the character or plot that has been built.
    3. Avoid cliches: Avoid endings that are too general or have been used frequently in previous texts. Try to make an ending that is unique and unexpected, but still consistent with the characters and stories that have been built.
    4. Create momentum: The ending should have the right momentum to stir up emotion in the audience and draw conclusions. Momentum can be created using dramatic techniques, such as music, lighting, or stage movement, to give the ending extra power.
    5. Give a meaningful message: A good ending must provide a meaningful message or moral message to the audience. This message can motivate or inspire the audience. Make sure the message conveyed doesn’t seem forced and remains consistent with the characters and plot that have been built.
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By using the techniques above, the writer can create a satisfying ending in the play script. A satisfying ending can impress and satisfy the audience, as well as give a positive impression on the show as a whole.

12. Following the Story Genre

Determining the genre of the story is very important in determining the structure of the story. Each genre has different characteristics and influences the storyline that will be created.

13. Paying attention to the duration of the performance

Performance duration also needs to be considered in determining the structure of the story. A duration that is too long will bore the audience, while a duration that is too short will make the story go too fast.

14. Adjust to the Target Audience

The target audience also needs to be considered in determining the structure of the story. Stories intended for children are certainly different from stories for adults. This can affect the language used and the appropriateness of the story content.

15. Adjusting to the Stage Location

The stage location also needs to be considered in determining the structure of the story. Some stage locations have technical limitations that must be considered in making stories.

FAQs

    • Writing the idea of making a script story begins by determining? Writing the idea of making a script story begins with determining the concept of the story or story idea you want to convey.
    • What is contained in the play script? The play script contains dialogue text between the characters in the story, stage directions, background descriptions, characters, and other details needed to clarify the story and guide the stage production.
    • The first thing to do to have a play script? The first thing to do to have a play script is to write a complete screenplay or story script, including dialogue, background descriptions, characters, stage directions, and any other details needed to guide the stage production.

Conclusion

Determining the structure of the story in a play is very important to make the story interesting and easily understood by the audience. In determining the structure of the story, it is necessary to pay attention to the focus of the story, characters, conflicts, plot twists, number of scenes, sequence of scenes, climax positions, nuances, story pacing, avoiding clichés, satisfying endings, following the story genre, stage duration, target audience, and location. stage.
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