Elon Musk, the tech billionaire who invested billions of dollars in the development of artificial intelligence (AI), expressed his concerns about the potential dangers of this technology. At a Cannes Lions event, Musk estimated there was a 10 to 20 percent chance that AI could lead to a global catastrophe. Despite this, he remains optimistic and invites us to see the positive side.
AI Development and Monitoring
First of all, it is important to understand what AI is and how it is currently developing. AI is a branch of computer science that focuses on creating machines that can imitate human intelligence. This includes learning, reasoning, and adaptation. In recent years, AI has made rapid progress, from virtual assistants to systems that can drive cars automatically.
With these advances, concerns arise about the potential risks that AI could pose. Elon Musk himself has repeatedly emphasized the importance of regulation and oversight of AI development. He believes that without proper control, AI could become a threat to human existence.
AI is Uncontrolled and Can Result in Losses

Musk did not specifically explain what he meant by “terrible,” but he added, “The glass is 80 percent full. Let's look at the bright side.” He continued, “I think the most likely outcome is abundance, where goods and services are available to everyone. There is no shortage for any of us. Everyone can choose to work or not.”
Regarding the “worst case scenario” – namely human extinction by AI, Musk thinks “Do I want to see that? Maybe yes." He reflected that we are in “the most exciting time in history” and ended his talk by telling the audience: “Enjoy the ride.”
Elon Musk Isn't The Only One Who Has This View
Musk is not the only one to hold this view. Many experts in the fields of technology and ethics also expressed similar concerns. They highlight that uncontrolled AI could result in unforeseen losses, ranging from mass unemployment due to automation to more extreme scenarios such as AI acting outside human-defined limits.
However, there are also those who argue that Musk's view is too pessimistic and not completely based on current reality. They argue that AI is still far from reaching a level of intelligence that could cause global catastrophe. In addition, a lot of research and development is being carried out to ensure that AI can work in line with human interests and not cause harm.
Reducing AI Risks Through a Responsible Approach

One way to reduce the risks that AI may pose is through a responsible approach to its development. This includes ensuring that AI is equipped with strong ethical and moral boundaries, as well as effective oversight mechanisms. In addition, it is also important to educate the public about AI and its potential impacts, so that a constructive dialogue can be created between developers, users and regulators.
In Indonesia itself, AI is starting to receive serious attention from various sectors. Governments and the technology industry are working to integrate AI in various aspects of life, from education to infrastructure. However, the challenges faced are no less complex, including the readiness of human resources and supporting infrastructure.
Conclusion
This article highlights only part of the existing discussion regarding AI and Elon Musk's predictions. There are many other aspects that could be explored further, such as the ethical implications of AI, its impact on the global economy, and the role of AI in advancing or hindering sustainable development.
In conclusion, while Elon Musk's predictions about the risk of global catastrophe by AI may sound scary, this is an opportunity for us all to better understand and manage this technology wisely. With the right approach, we can harness AI for the common good, while remaining alert to the potential risks. Let's take proactive steps to ensure that the future of AI is a safe and profitable one for all.
